Conditions that Chemical Peels can Treat

One of the most commonly performed cosmetic procedures in the United States is the chemical peel. Peels are popular because they can be done relatively quickly and inexpensively right in a doctor's office, and they can provide dramatic improvement in the appearance of the patient's skin. While widely used, chemical peels are predominantly prescribed as a cosmetic rather than medical procedure. There are several common skin conditions which can be treated by a chemical peel. A chemical peel can significantly improve the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles, especially those near the patient's eyes and mouth. The peel works by removing the top layer of dermis, or skin, revealing fresher, newer skin underneath. A peel won't reverse or stop the actual aging process, but it can make small wrinkles appear smaller and less significant. A chemical peel can be an effective treatment for acne. Even a mild chemical peel will remove dead skin and debris, eliminating clogged pores that can cause additional acne lesions. For patients who have scarring from more severe or cystic acne, a stronger, more intense chemical peel can penetrate deep enough into the skin to actually remove most, if not all, of an acne scar. A mild peel can be done as an outpatient procedure with minimal discomfort, but a deeper peel is a much more serious treatment. It is best for someone with severe acne scarring to consult with their dermatologist to determine the best type of peel and its side effects before going ahead with this treatment. Exposure to the sun can be very damaging to the skin, creating freckles, age spots, dry scaly skin, and pre-cancerous lesions. A chemical peel can remove the upper layer of skin, reducing the appearance of brown spots from the sun and aging. In the case of small pre-cancerous lesions, also known as actinic keratoses, a chemical peel can not only improve the appearance of the skin, it can also physically remove the abnormal cells before they get a chance to turn cancerous. Whatever a patient's reason for desiring a chemical peel, it is always best to first consult a physician before scheduling a peel. There are many different types of peels, and different conditions call for different acid formulations. A qualified dermatologist can help a patient make an informed decision and to choose the right skin care provider for his or her needs.