Variations in Chemical Peel Intensity

When it comes to skin peel procedures there are a number of variations in the chemical peel intensity. Chemical peels essentially remove the outer layers of the skin, similar to how one would peel the layers off of an onion. Naturally, chemical peels do not remove all of the skin. Rather, they remove a controlled number of layers, usually dead skin cells, which can cause the skin to look old, worn, or tired, allowing fresh, younger-looking skin to be revealed. While a number of modern chemical peel techniques and skin treatment procedures are available today, three general types continue to dominate the market. The first and most common of these treatments, the superficial or light peels, remove just a few layers of skin. These treatments barely skim the surface, often working as a deep exfoliating procedure. Medium chemical peels go deeper than the superficial dead skin layers, removing layers that are perhaps otherwise healthy but in need of rejuvenation. The third and most dramatic chemical peel intensity is used to treat deep skin discolorations or damage. Light chemical peels are rather mild in nature, typically containing some form of sugar or citric acid. The light peel is commonly used for minor skin issues, such as acne. These skin treatments include little to no discomfort, and are minimally invasive, allowing patients to receive them over a lunch-hour and resume regular activities right away. Medium chemical peels typically involve the use of trichloracetic acid, or TCA for short. Accutane is another product that results in medium level skin peels, but may include unwanted side effects. Procedures involving both treatment options are offered through medical spas or trained physicians. The results of a medium peel can be compared to those experienced by four to five repeated light peels. Most dermatologists recommend medium skin peels for most skin conditions, as it is highly effective for skin blemishes. Deep tattoos can be lightened while light tattoos may be removed all together with this level of treatment. Deep chemical peels often utilize a chemical called phenol. The results are highly effective, but may result in a longer recovery time than lighter peels require. Deep treatments require full anesthesia. Situations in which deep chemical peels might be considered include third degree burns, disfigurement, or extreme and emergency plastic surgery cases. For more information about these or other chemical peel options, consult a qualified provider.