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Every year, millions
of patients visit the dermatologist office complaining of skin
problems including fine lines and wrinkles, persistent red complexion,
sun spots, acne scars, large pores and other blemishes. Various
treatments, including microdermabrasion,
chemical peels
and laser resurfacing
have been used to improve these conditions. Intense pulsed light
is a new, non-ablative technique to treat the above described
conditions and is also called photorejuvenation.
How does IPL (Fotofacial) work?
The IPL hand piece delivers high intensity pulses
of broadband light that is different from the narrow band light
of lasers. IPL, which stands for intensed pulsed light, is non-ablative meaning that is does not damage the
surface of the skin. The intense light is delivered to the deeper
parts of the skin (dermis) and leaves the superficial aspect of
the skin (epidermis) untouched. There are different versions of
IPL available on the market that target different structures in
the skin. The PhotoDerm VL targets vascular lesions such as spider
veins and vascular birthmarks. The PhotoDerm PL targets pigmented
lesions such as melasma and age spots. The PhotoDerm HR and Epilight
target hair. The thermal effect of IPL also causes production of
new collagen, leading to improvement in wrinkles.
What are IPL’s advantages?
As discussed above, IPL does not damage the skin
surface, unlike dermabrasion and laser resurfacing. Therefore, there
is virtually no recovery time.” Treatments take approximately
30-45 minutes. Patients can apply makeup before leaving the office
and return to work the same day. There is also minimal pain with
IPL, unlike laser or radiofrequency resurfacing which both require
topical anesthetic. Also, with IPL, a larger area can be treated
at one time than with laser treatment.
What are IPL’s disadvantages?
Given that there is little damage to the skin
surface, several treatments may be required to see the desired effect.
For best results, approximately 4-6 treatments, spaced 3 weeks apart,
are needed. Side effects can include transient redness and increased
or decreased pigment in the treated area. Minimizing sun exposure
can reduce these side effects.
How much does IPL cost?
Prices usually vary according to the ipl treatment size. The average cost for a FotoFacial/IPL is $350 - $600 each treatment, depending on the body part.
A consultation with a fotofacial specialist and the number of treatments needed will determine your ipl treatment cost.
Photofacial Related News & Articles
All photos courtesy of S. Zimmet, MD and P. Bitter Jr., MD
Content by DermaNetwork.org Staff
Update: May 8, 2007
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